River Point | LEED Gold | Photo: Roman Grant

Congratulations on your decision to pursue LEED certification.
You’re on your way to increasing the value and environmental integrity of your project. This guide will lead you through the process.
LEED certification involves four main steps:
- Register your project by completing key forms and submitting payment.
- Apply for LEED certification by submitting your completed certification application and paying a certification review fee.
- Receive a technical review by Green Business Certification Inc. (GBCI).
- Achieve certification and market your accomplishments.
The content in this guide applies to all LEED commercial rating systems.
- LEED for Building Design and Construction (LEED BD+C)
- LEED for Interior Design and Construction (LEED ID+C)
- LEED for Operations and Maintenance (LEED O+M)
For other LEED rating systems, please refer to the relevant section of the Guide to LEED Certification. For LEED volume (LEED v4 only), check out the LEED volume program supplement, which works in conjunction with this guide to provide a full picture of the LEED Volume Program.
If you need assistance at any time, please .
Register
Registration is an important step in the process, signifying your intent to pursue LEED certification.
Before you begin, you’ll want to make sure that your project meets all of the LEED Minimum Program Requirements, the minimum characteristics that make a project appropriate for pursuing LEED.
Building projects pursuing certification must:
- Be in a permanent location on existing land
- Use reasonable LEED boundaries
- Comply with project size requirements
Visit the LEED Credit Library to read the specifics on Minimum Program Requirements.
Next, select the appropriate LEED rating system (, LEED v4) for your project by following our guidance.
All projects pursuing LEED certification register on one of GBCI's online platforms or .
As part of the registration process, you'll provide basic information related to your project, submit payment and agree to the certification services agreement. Once you've finished, your project application will be accessible in the platform. From there, you can assemble your project team and begin the documentation process.
Project team roles
Within the certification platform, different members of your project team may have different roles throughout the process. The two most important roles including the following:
- Owner: The owner of the project refers to the individual(s) or entity(ies) that has the legal authority to fulfill the obligations set forth in the LEED Certification Agreement, whether as the property owner or the property owner’s authorized agent. If You have only a leasehold interest as a tenant in the Project (defined below), Your authority is limited to the terms and conditions of Your leasehold interest. The owner has ultimate control over the LEED certification application, meaning that GBCI (the organization responsible for administering LEED certification) will respond to the owner regarding the administration of the project over any other member of the project team.
- Project Administrator: This team member acts as a project manager, overseeing the LEED project as well as which project team members are responsible for certain tasks, credits or prerequisites. The project administrator plays a key quality role by checking that the LEED application is complete and accurate before submitting the project to GBCI for review and accepting the review results once the review is complete. Note: the individual who initially registers the project will automatically be granted the role of the project administrator, but this can be transferred to another team member at any time by the administrator or owner.
Important considerations
Deadline for registration
In order to optimize an integrated design process, which is a core part of LEED, we encourage you to register as early as possible – ideally, before the design phase for LEED BD+C and LEED ID+C rating systems, and early in the planning and facility assessment phase for LEED O+M projects. View the LEED registration close and certification close deadlines.
Campus projects: LEED v4 and LEED v4.1 D+C only
If you are planning to bring more than one building located on a single shared site and under the control of a single entity (for example, a corporate or educational campus, government installation or commercial development) through certification, you may register your project as a campus or group project to streamline the documentation you’ll need to submit for review. Please note, however, that individual building registration and certification fees apply to campus and group projects. Depending on the campus approach you select, you will pursue a slightly modified registration process, as compared to one-off project registration. For more information on how to apply a campus approach, refer to the LEED Campus Guidance.
Apply
You’re now ready to collect and submit the appropriate documentation so that GBCI may review your project. Working with your project team, you will identify LEED credits to pursue and assign them to project team members. Your team will then collect information, perform calculations and analysis, and prepare documentation demonstrating your achievement of the prerequisites and your selected credits.
Once your application is complete, make sure to perform a rigorous quality check of your entire application before submitting for review. We suggest that you open each form and check that you have included all required information and open each file to verify that you have submitted the correct document. Cross-check credits and prerequisites to make sure that you have reported common data points, such as floor area, occupancy and total materials cost consistently. Want more tips? Here are some characteristics common among high quality submissions:
- Relevant prerequisite/credit information is clearly highlighted within the submission
- File attachments are clearly and intuitively labeled
- Only required documentation to support prerequisites and credit thresholds is submitted (if only a few pages of a large report are needed to provide the required credit/prerequisite information, provide the relevant sections only, no need to submit more!). Excess documentation may not be reviewed.
- Concise narratives are included to describe project-specific circumstances (these are really helpful for the GBCI reviewer)
Once you're finished, don't forget to pay your certification review fee. Your review will commence once payment clears our system.
Important considerations
Precertification
This is an optional pathway available for a fee for LEED BD+C projects (and LEED v4.1 O+M) that is focused on your intended strategies. We offer precertification prior to a full certification application to help you determine which credits and prerequisites your project is likely to achieve during the full review, attract tenants, financiers, and even permitting benefits in certain localities. If you are interested in pursuing precertification, select this option after registration. Achieve precertification by completing the LEED Precertification Worksheet and submitting the project for review according to the process described below. Note, precertification is valid for three years.
Recertification (LEED O+M)
Recertification, now available for all LEED commercial rating systems, is an important step in protecting your building assets. Please see the latest Reference Guides for details.
Performance periods
LEED v4, v4.1, and v5 O+M all require a 12-month performance period unless specific exceptions are listed in the credit requirements.
If pursuing LEED v4 O+M for the first time, you may choose to extend the performance period for any prerequisite or credit to a maximum of 24 months preceding your certification application, in case you need more time to establish performance. The LEED v4 O+M recertification performance period includes the entire time since the previous certification and must be at least a year in length but may be up to five years in length.
LEED v4.1 and v5 O+M performance periods are one year prior to the submittal.
Review
After you submit your application and pay the certification fee, GBCI will conduct a thorough technical review in accordance with the .
While the type of review you’ll undergo will vary depending on the specific needs of your project, the rating system under which you are certifying, and the certification program being utilized, the general review process is the same:
Part 1: Preliminary Review
- You will first submit your application for a preliminary review. GBCI will check your application for completeness and compliance with the selected rating system and attempted credits.
- GBCI will respond with its preliminary review within 20-25 business days, indicating which prerequisites and credits are awarded and which are pending additional information.
- Your team can accept the preliminary review results as final if you are satisfied or proceed to the final review stage.
Part 2: Final Review (optional)
- The final review stage allows you to submit supplementary information requested by the reviewer during the preliminary review or amend the application. GBCI suggests you submit these clarifications within 25 business days after receiving the preliminary review results. GBCI will then review revised or newly submitted prerequisites and credits and reconsider any awarded credits or prerequisites for which information has changed since the return of the preliminary review was completed.
- GBCI will respond with a final LEED certification review report within 20-25 business days, marking prerequisites and attempted credits as either awarded or denied.
- Like the preliminary review, you can either accept the review results as final or revise your application and resubmit for a supplemental (appeal) review.
Part 3: Supplemental (appeal) Review (optional, fees apply)
- The supplemental (appeal) review stage provides an additional round of review and allows you to submit additional information, amend the application or add new credits not previously attempted. GBCI will review the previously denied or newly submitted prerequisites and credits and reconsider any anticipated credits or prerequisites for which information has changed since the return of the final review. The fee associated with supplemental (appeal) reviews varies depending on the level of complexity of the credits or prerequisites submitted. In cases where credits are directly linked to a base prerequisite, only the prerequisite needs to be appealed.
- GBCI will respond with an updated LEED certification review report within 20-25 business days, indicating which prerequisites and attempted credits have been either awarded or denied.
- Like the final review, you can either accept the supplemental (appeal) review results as final or submit for additional supplemental (appeal) reviews. There is no cap on the number of supplemental (appeal) reviews you can receive.
Standard review (all rating systems)
Through the standard review path, you will submit your entire application (all credits and prerequisites) once you’ve completed your project.
Split review (LEED BD+C and LEED ID+C rating systems)
You may choose to pursue split review if you are certifying under a design and construction rating system. To do this, you’ll submit part of your application at the conclusion of your project’s design phase (design credits and prerequisites), and the rest at the conclusion of construction (construction credits and prerequisites), completing two phases of reviews. The split review is designed to help your team determine if your project is on track to achieve LEED certification at its preferred level. If any changes occur to the project after the design review that might affect the point total, approach or credit/prerequisite compliance, those changes must be re-reviewed by GBCI. In these cases, documentation for the affected credits must be updated and submitted for one additional round of review during the construction phase.
Expedited review
Expedited reviews may be available upon request. at least 20 business days (please allow longer if you are paying by check) prior to submitting an application to request an expedited review to cut your review time in half (reduced from 20-25 business days to 10-12 business days per review phase). Please note that there is an additional charge for this service, and GBCI’s ability to fulfill your request depends on their current review capacity. If your request can be accommodated, GBCI will confirm availability and provide an updated review schedule for your project.
Submitting an inquiry
GBCI has an inquiry process if you’d like a formal response outside of the normal . An inquiry can be submitted prior to registration (in LEED Online, for a fee) if you need clarification on how credit requirements should be interpreted for your project before committing to that step. Once you’ve registered your project, you can also submit credit interpretation requests.
Credit Interpretation Ruling (CIR): A CIR allows you to obtain technical guidance related to a particular credit or facet of the LEED rating system. Our review team will let you know if your interpretation of a particular credit or prerequisite is consistent with published rating system requirements. When it comes time to submit your application for review, you will need to provide documentation demonstrating fulfillment of the CIR and indicate the approved CIR within your application for certification. Keep in mind, also, that CIRs are not precedent setting; your project team can only utilize the ruling for the project under which the CIR was submitted. CIRs for LEED commercial projects are filed through LEED Online.
LEED Interpretation: Administered by USGBC, LEED Interpretations focus on the evolution of the LEED rating system and are published periodically in the form of official addenda. They are developed through a deliberative process involving LEED committees. Like Project CIRs, LEED Interpretations provide answers to technical inquiries about applying LEED in situations not already addressed by the rating systems, reference guides and MPRs. They differ from Project CIRs in that, as USGBC issued addenda, these rulings are precedent-setting and applicable to all projects registered in the future. As in the case with all addenda, projects registered before a LEED Interpretation is published may voluntarily elect to follow these revisions. You can access published LEED Interpretations online in our searchable addenda database.
Contesting a review ruling
If resolution of a technical issue related to a review ruling has not been achieved via and discussion with GBCI reviewers, GBCI has a whereby a project team may challenge the accuracy of a review decision regarding the sufficiency of already submitted materials.
Important considerations
Deadline for submitting for review
LEED BD+C and LEED ID+C
You will need to submit for your review (preliminary standard review or preliminary construction review) no later than two years after your project is substantially completed (the date on which your building receives a certificate of occupancy or similar official indication that it is fit and ready for use).
LEED O+M
To ensure that your O+M certification or recertification reflects the selected performance period, you’ll need to pay close attention to the following deadlines.
- Preliminary Review: Submit within 60 days of the end of your performance period (120 days for LEED v5).
- Final Review: Submit within 60 days of receiving the Preliminary review results. If you submit after 60 days, must update the application’s performance period to end within the 60 days prior to the date of submission for final review (120 days for LEED v5).
- Appeal Review: Submit within 60 days of receiving the Final review results. If you submit after 60 days, you must update the application’s performance period to end within 60 days prior to the date of submission for appeal review (120 days for LEED v5).
If you decide you no longer want to pursue LEED certification for your project, we understand. Please so that your application can be closed, and accurate records maintained.
Campus Credit Approach only for LEED v4 D+C, LEED v4.1 D+C and LEED v4 O+M
We recommend that you complete the master site review prior to submitting any associated, individual or group projects for review, since the campus credits earned through the master site review will then become available to your individual or group projects associated with it. Review processes for the master site and the individual or group projects proceed as outlined above. You have the option to select standard or split reviews for design and construction rating systems. Refer to the LEED Campus Guidance for additional details.
Certify
When the review process is complete, you’ll have the option to accept or appeal GBCI’s final review. Accepting the review means that you will no longer be able to submit for supplemental (appeal) reviews or contest review decisions for specific credits or prerequisites. Please double (or triple) check that you have achieved all prerequisites and targeted credits before accepting the final certification.
Accepting the final review confirms your LEED certification (congratulations!).
Certification levels
There are four levels of certification to acknowledge the degree of achievement. The number of points that your project earns determines the level of LEED certification that you will receive.
- LEED Certified™: 40-49 points earned
- LEED Silver®: 50-59 points earned
- LEED Gold®: 60-79 points earned
- LEED Platinum®: 80+ points earned*
*with additional requirements for v5 projects
Promote your project
Once you’ve earned certification, you’ll likely want to tell the world. You should. LEED certification benefits your business’s bottom line and underscores your sustainability efforts. It’s a cause for celebration!
View our project promotion resources for LEED-certified projects, which include instructions on how to order formal certificates of recognition, LEED plaques and certificates.
Project information: How USGBC handles your data
Achieving LEED certification allows you to share your project strategies, photos, and insights while playing a crucial role in educating other project teams. If you do not designate your project as “private," USGBC will publish information about it in the LEED project directory.
Here’s a full list of the data and project elements that may be listed in the project directory:
Project directory information
- Project name
- Project ID
- Physical address
- Date of registration
- Date of certification
- Certification level
- Total points earned
- Project scorecard
- Rating system and version
- Owner type
- Owner name
- Owner organization
- Gross square footage
- Total property area
- Project type
All “public” projects also benefit from publicity opportunities: we may utilize your project data to create case studies highlighting your project’s features, reference your project on our website or to the media, or create other derivative works.
Information that may be used for articles, project profiles, other features:
- Service providers
- Project team members
- Promotional or other project photographs
- Project strategies for certification
- Quotations from team members
At the time of registration, you are free to opt out of the LEED project directory and publicity opportunities as a “private project.” All private projects that earn certification will be prompted once more to transition to public status (we can’t help ourselves; we love sharing good news!). You will need to re-confirm your “private” status at that time if you wish to retain it.
Please note that confidential or private LEED-certified projects are not authorized to use the LEED certification logos. Please carefully review the LEED Trademark Policy and Branding Guidelines for more information.
Important considerations
Deadline for achieving certification
Each rating system will remain open and available for certification after the rating system registration close date. To certify your project under a specific rating system, you must submit for certification by that rating system's certification close date, also called the sunset date.
Maintaining LEED certification
Remember, LEED certified projects are required to track and report energy and water data, at a minimum, as described in:
- LEED v4 and LEED v4.1 EA prerequisite Building-Level Energy Metering
- LEED v4 and LEED v4.1 WE prerequisite Building-Level Water Metering
- LEED v5 EA prerequisite Energy Metering and Reporting
- LEED v5 WE prerequisite Water Metering and Reporting
Projects must commit to sharing with USGBC the resulting whole-project energy and water usage data for a five-year period beginning on the date the project accepts LEED certification or typical occupancy, whichever comes first.
All buildings have free access to Arc, a performance platform helping streamline this process.
Tracking and reporting waste, transportation and human experience performance is also encouraged for all projects – this is a way to showcase your project’s continuing commitment to being a high performing building!
Expiration of LEED certification
If you’ve earned certification under LEED O+M, you must recertify within three years of the previous certification (five years for LEED v4).
Revocation of LEED certification
In rare situations, LEED certification may be revoked. We have a to ensure that all LEED project submittals and subsequent reviews by GBCI team members are done so with integrity, accuracy and truthfulness. A certification challenge may be initiated by GBCI or by any third party within 18 months of a project’s certification. The certification challenge may include additional review of project documentation, the review of supplemental information, and/or a site visit. In line with the policy, you’ll need to retain all project documentation related to your certification, and the achievement of prerequisites and credits, for two years after receiving certification, to ensure that this information is available in case of a challenge.
Fees
LEED certification provides exceptional value for your money. So, how much will it cost to certify your project?
- Registration fee: There is a flat registration fee calculated on a per-project basis that you’ll pay upfront at the time of registration. Rates are based on the fee schedule published at the time of registration.
- Certification fee: The certification fee is charged on a per-project basis and is based on the , the rating system under which the project is registered, and the type of review selected: precertification, design review, construction review, or standard (combined) review. The fees cover both a preliminary review and a final review and are based on the fees published at the time the invoice is generated. GBCI will begin your review once payment has been received.
- Pre-pay: Certification fees may be paid in advance. If certification fees are paid in advance, you will not be charged for the difference should a subsequent increase in fees occur.
- Any change to , rating system, or review type after an invoice is generated or paid will initiate a change in fees. Fees will be recalculated using the current fee schedule, and any difference in the fees will be due.
- Gross Floor Area changes between design and construction review: Additional design review fees will apply if your project increases in size between the design and construction review phases. A supplemental invoice will be created for this increase in GFA and will be based on the current fee schedule.
- Other fees: Other fees related to expedited reviews, supplemental (appeal) reviews, and other optional aspects of the LEED certification process may apply, should you pursue these avenues.
- Payment terms: Invoices must be paid within 30 calendar days and may be subject to cancelation after 60 calendar days. If canceled, new invoices will need to be generated at current rates. If registration fees are not paid in 60 calendar days, projects may be deactivated.
- Refunds: LEED registration and certification fees are non-refundable and non-transferable.
- Member discounts: USGBC Silver, Gold and Platinum level member organizations benefit from discounted LEED registration and certification fees. Discounts are available based on the membership status of either the owner or the project administrator for a given LEED project. Visit the fee charts page below for more information on available discounts.
View the fee charts. For additional questions, or visit the .